The Longest Government Shutdown in American History Is Over. It Lasted 75 Days. 1,100 TSA Agents Quit.

On April 30, 2026, the House finally passed the Senate’s DHS funding bill on a voice vote. Trump signed it the same day. The 75-day partial shutdown — more than double the previous record — ended not with a grand bargain but a quiet surrender. ICE and Border Patrol are still unfunded. More than 1,100 TSA officers quit. The only winners are the politicians who used federal workers as hostages.

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At some point on April 30, 2026, the House of Representatives held a voice vote on the Senate’s DHS funding bill. There was no drama. No prime-time floor speeches. No roll call. The bill passed quietly, with little opposition, and President Trump signed it the same day. Just like that, the longest government shutdown in American history — 75 days of federal workers going unpaid, airports descending into chaos, and politicians blaming each other on cable news — was over. The whole thing ended with a whimper.

75 Days of the DHS shutdown
1,100+ TSA officers who quit
35 Days of the previous record (2018-19)

What the Bill Does — and Doesn’t Do.

The legislation funds all of DHS except Immigration and Customs Enforcement and most of Customs and Border Protection through September 30, the end of the fiscal year. That means TSA, the Coast Guard, FEMA, the Secret Service, CISA, and every other DHS component that has nothing to do with immigration enforcement will finally get their money. The agencies that started this whole mess — ICE and CBP — are being funded separately through the $70 billion reconciliation process that the Senate launched at 3:35 AM on April 24.

The bill includes “some new guardrails on immigration enforcement tactics” that were negotiated back in January. But it does not include any of the additional protections Democrats spent two months demanding: no ban on immigration officers wearing masks, no requirement for judicial warrants to make arrests, no prohibition on entering private property without consent. Democrats got nothing they fought for. They got what they proposed in February as a fallback if Republicans wouldn’t agree to any enforcement restrictions. Two months of federal workers not getting paid, and the outcome was exactly what could have happened on Day One.

The timeline of futility

Feb 14: DHS shutdown begins. Feb–March: House passes full DHS funding three times; Senate filibuster blocks all three. March 27: Senate passes bipartisan bill funding all of DHS except ICE/CBP. Speaker Johnson refuses to bring it to the House floor. March 27: Trump signs executive order using emergency funds to pay TSA. April 21: Mullin says emergency money is gone. April 24: Senate passes $70B reconciliation for ICE at 3:35 AM. April 30: House finally passes the Senate bill Johnson blocked for 34 days. Trump signs it. Shutdown ends.

The Damage Is Done.

More than 1,100 TSA officers quit during the shutdown. Not transferred, not furloughed — quit. They found other jobs because the government wouldn’t pay them. Security lines at major airports exceeded four hours in March. Call-out rates hit record highs. The Secret Service agents who would later stop a gunman at the White House Correspondents’ Dinner were themselves working without guaranteed pay for weeks.

Coast Guard civilian employees went unpaid. FEMA workers preparing for hurricane season went unpaid. Cybersecurity professionals at CISA went unpaid. World Cup planning stalled — the tournament is in U.S. cities this summer. Olympic security coordination for 2028 was delayed. All of this because one party decided that funding TSA and the Coast Guard should be contingent on giving ICE a blank check with no oversight.

The Precedent Is Worse Than the Shutdown.

The DHS shutdown wasn’t just about money. It was a proof of concept. Republicans demonstrated that you can hold an entire federal department hostage to force through immigration enforcement funding with zero Democratic input. The playbook: refuse to pass a clean bill, let federal workers suffer, blame Democrats, wait until the political pain is unbearable, then pass the clean bill and the immigration money through reconciliation. Both sides can claim they didn’t blink. The workers who quit don’t get un-quit. The preparation time that was lost doesn’t get recovered. The damage is permanent. The strategy worked.

Speaker Johnson said the Senate bill was “haphazardly drafted.” Then he passed it on a voice vote 34 days later without changing a word. That tells you everything about what this was really about.

Sources.

  1. Politico: Congress ends record-shattering DHS shutdown — April 30, 2026. House passed Senate bill on voice vote; Trump signed same day; 1,100+ TSA quit; $10B emergency fund nearly drained; ICE/CBP excluded; Johnson called bill “haphazardly drafted.”
  2. Wikipedia: 2026 United States federal government shutdowns — Comprehensive timeline. Two shutdowns in 2026; DHS shutdown Feb 14–Apr 30 (75 days); previous record 35 days (2018-19); Alex Pretti shooting triggered the crisis; Senate passed funding March 27; House blocked until April 30.
  3. CBS News: DHS Shutdown Day 41 — Senate approves funding — March 26, 2026. Senate passed overnight funding for most of DHS; TSA staffing shortages; nearly 500 quit by Day 41; House passed competing 60-day CR; bipartisan frustration.